Bibliography
I have shown the links for access by text-only readers.
Alzheimer’s
Disease
Pathogens
associated with AD |
|||
Viruses |
Bacteria |
Fungal |
Protozoa |
Human
herpesvirus 1 (HHV-1) |
Chlamydia
pneumoniae |
Candida
albicans |
Toxoplasma
gondii |
Human herpesvirus
2 (HHV-2) |
Helicobacter
pylori |
||
Cytomegalovirus
(CMV/HHV-3) |
Borelia
burgdorferi |
||
Epstein-Barr
virus (EBV, HHV-4) |
Treponema
pallidum |
||
Varicella-zoster
virus (VZV, HHV-5) |
Porphyromonas
gingivalis |
||
Human
herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) |
Fusobacterium
nucleatum |
||
Hepatitis
C virus (HCV) |
Prevotella
and other periodontal bacteria |
Source: https://www.xiahepublishing.com/2572-5505/JERP-2021-00030
Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria and Herpes viruses
are found in Alzheimer’s disease brains
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aau3333
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a Strong Risk Factor for
Alzheimer’s Disease
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7835991/
Alzheimer’s Disease-like neurodegeneration in porphyromonas
gingivalis infected neurons with persistent expression of active gingipains.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32390638/
Porphyromonas gingivalis, a periodontitis causing bacterium,
induces memory impairment and age-dependent neuroinflammation in mice
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29422938/
Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced periodontitis could
contribute to cognitive impairment in Sprague–Dawley rats
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37056710/
Porphyromonas gingivalis in Alzheimer’s disease brains
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30746447/
Porphyromonas gingivalis Infection Induces Amyloid-
Accumulation in Monocytes/Macrophages
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31594220/
Porphyromonas gingivalis in Alzheimer’s disease
brains: Evidence for disease causation and treatment with small-molecule
inhibitors
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30746447/
Alzheimer's disease-specific tau phosphorylation is induced
by herpes simplex virus type 1
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19221424/
Simultaneous VZV and HSV-1 Reactivation after Minor Head
Injury
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7727618/
Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteremia increases the
permeability of the blood-brain barrier via the Mfsd2a/Caveolin-1 mediated
transcytosis pathway
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36631446/
Seropositivity and reactivations of HSV-1, but not of HSV-2
nor VZV, associate with altered blood-brain barrier, beta amyloid, and tau
proteins in people living with HIV
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36352195/
Genetic, Transcriptome, Proteomic, and Epidemiological
Evidence for Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption and Polymicrobial Brain Invasion as
Determinant Factors in Alzheimer’s Disease
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6159731/
APOE4 drives inflammation in human astrocytes via TAGLN3
repression and NF-kB activation
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35977506/
The Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Amyloid β-Protein Is an
Antimicrobial Peptide
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2831066/
β-Amyloid peptides display protective activity against
the human Alzheimer's disease-associated herpes simplex virus-1.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25376108/
Anti-Viral Properties of Amyloid-β Peptides.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27392871/
Viral Involvement in Alzheimer’s Disease
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acschemneuro.0c00719
The herpesvirus–Porphyromonas gingivalis–periodontitis
axis
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1034/j.1600-0765.2003.00659.x
Herpesviral–bacterial interrelationships in aggressive
periodontitis
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-0765.2004.00728.x
Antivirals Reduce the Formation of Key Alzheimer's Disease
Molecules in Cell Cultures Acutely Infected with Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0025152
Insights of Valacyclovir in Treatment of Alzheimer's
Disease: Computational Docking Studies and Scopolamine Rat Model
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36089794/
VALZ-Pilot: High-dose valacyclovir treatment in patients
with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease
https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1727274/FULLTEXT01.pdf
Effect of curcumin on growth, biofilm formation and
virulence factor gene expression of Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32279229/
-------------------------------------------------
P.
Gingivalis the vampire squid
Porphyromonas gingivalis and Its Systemic Impact:
Current Status
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/11/944#B1-pathogens-09-00944
Porphyromonas gingivalis survives within KB cells and
modulates inflammatory response
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1399-302X.2006.00282.x
Intercellular Spreading of Porphyromonas gingivalis Infection
in Primary Gingival Epithelial Cells
https://journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.1128/iai.74.1.703-710.2006
Porphyromonas gingivalis survives within KB cells and
modulates inflammatory response
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1399-302X.2006.00282.x
The Atherogenic Bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis Evades
Circulating Phagocytes by Adhering to Erythrocytes
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3067526/
Translocation of Porphyromonas gingivalis infected monocytes
and associated cellular responses
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21038790/
Stimulatory Effects of Glucose and Porphyromonas
gingivalis Lipopolysaccharide on the Secretion of Inflammatory
Mediators From Human Macrophages
https://aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1902/jop.2013.130009
Biological activities of surface-associated material
from Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://academic.oup.com/femspd/article/6/2-3/147/440848
ATHEROSCLEROSIS
Infection of Porphyromonas gingivalis Increases
Phosphate-Induced Calcification of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/12/2694
The role of Porphyromonas gingivalis gingipains
in platelet activation and innate immune modulation
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/omi.12067
Increased levels of Porphyromonas gingivalis are associated
with ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease in humans
https://www.scielo.br/j/jaos/a/R4Qn6wxZdZRGD7TxtvXdWtq/?lang=en
Lipoprotein modifications by gingipains of Porphyromonas
gingivalis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5969291/
Chronic Oral Infection with Porphyromonas gingivalis Accelerates
Atheroma Formation by Shifting the Lipid Profile
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0020240#s2
Invasion of Porphyromonas gingivalis strains
into vascular cells and tissue
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4557090/
STROKE
Periodontitis and stroke
https://www.nel.edu/userfiles/articlesnew/NEL340313R03.pdf
Antibodies to Periodontal Pathogens and Stroke Risk
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15232116/
Arterial thrombosis after intravenous infusion of oral
bacterium in a rat model
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18411025/
Systemic exposure to Porphyromonas gingivalis predicts
incident stroke
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S002191500600387X
Serum IgG titers to periodontal pathogens predict 3-month
outcome in ischemic stroke patients
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1052305721007060
Gingipain R1 and Lipopolysaccharide From Porphyromonas
gingivalis Have Major Effects on Blood Clot Morphology and Mechanics
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32793214/
CANCER
Inhibition of epithelial cell apoptosis by Porphyromonas
gingivalis
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1075996415300652
https://karger.com/jin/article/14/4/306/824277/Porphyromonas-gingivalis-Gingipains-Mediated
Possible role of Porphyromonas gingivalis in
orodigestive cancers
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20002297.2018.1563410
Porphyromonas gingivalis and digestive system cancers
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473131/
The role of oral microbiota in cancer
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1253025/full
Frequencies of Porphyromonas gingivalis Detection
in Oral-Digestive Tract Tumors
https://www.por-journal.com/articles/10.3389/pore.2021.628942/full
Association between Porphyromonas gingivalis and
tumor-promoting status in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-22376/v1
Porphyromonas gingivalis: keeping the pathos out of the
biont
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3402/jom.v5i0.19804
Potential role of epithelial–mesenchymal transition induced
by periodontal pathogens in oral cancer
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38031653/
Extracellular vesicles of P. gingivalis-infected
macrophages induce lung injury
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925443921001691
Clinical significance and prognostic value
of Porphyromonas gingivalis infection in lung cancer
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7718477/
Porphyromonas gingivalis enhances pneumococcal adhesion
to human alveolar epithelial cells
https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/1873-3468.14084
DIABETES
Incretin Hormones and Type 2 Diabetes—Mechanistic Insights
and Therapeutic Approaches
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7766765/
Host insulin resistance caused by Porphyromonas
gingivalis-review of recent progresses
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1209381/full
Porphyromonas gingivalis impairs glucose uptake in
skeletal muscle associated with altering gut microbiota
https://faseb.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ftr/10.1096/fj.202001158R
Protein implicated in tumor growth found to be heavily
associated with pancreatic cancer
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-12-protein-implicated-tumor-growth-heavily.html
Intracellular Porphyromonas gingivalis Promotes
the Tumorigenic Behavior of Pancreatic Carcinoma Cells
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/8/2331
ARTHRITIS
Porphyromonas gingivalis and the pathogenesis of
rheumatoid arthritis: analysis of various compartments including the synovial
tissue
https://arthritis-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/ar4243
The Relationship Between Porphyromonas Gingivalis and
Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Meta-Analysis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9340274/
P. gingivalis exacerbates arthritis via gut barrier
dysfunction
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41584-019-0289-4
Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Mechanisms of Porphyromonas
gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/8/9/1309
Porphyromonas gingivalis and rheumatoid arthritis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31268867/
Oral Anaerobic Bacteria in the Etiology of Ankylosing
Spondylitis
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1179544117712992
Periodontal Pathogens are Likely to be Responsible for the
Development of Ankylosing Spondylitis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4997922/
Periodontal diseases and its association with disease
activity in ankylosing spondylitis/SpA: A systematic review
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9770410/
SALIVARY GLANDS
Polymicrobial infection alter inflammatory microRNA in rat
salivary glands during periodontal disease
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4775307/
Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide interferes with
salivary mucin synthesis through inducible nitric oxide synthase activation by
ERK and p38 kinase
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12372406/
REPRODUCTIVE
Oral microbiota in the oral-genitourinary axis: identifying
periodontitis as a potential risk of genitourinary cancers
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34588004/
A potential
therapeutic strategy for prostatic disease by targeting the oral microbiome.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/med.21778 Well written, easy to understand.
Periodontitis in Pregnant Women: A Possible Link to Adverse
Pregnancy Outcomes
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/10/1372
Porphyromonas gingivalis and adverse pregnancy
outcomes: a review on its intricate pathogenic mechanisms
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32267781/
Estimation of Transmission of Porphyromonas Gingivalis from
Mother to Child through Saliva
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8827543/
Age and prevalence of Porphyromonas gingivalis in children.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8818903/
KIDNEY
Serum
antibody to Porphyromonas gingivalis in chronic kidney disease
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22828790/
Periodontitis
Exacerbates and Promotes the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease Through Oral
Flora, Cytokines, and Oxidative Stress
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8238692/
CELIAC
Microbiome
signatures of progression toward celiac disease onset in at-risk children in a
longitudinal prospective cohort study
https://obj.umiacs.umd.edu/pnas-colwell/e2020322118.full.pdf
Characterization of Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced
degradation of epithelial cell junctional complexes
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10678958/
Salivary Gluten Degradation and Oral Microbial Profiles in
Healthy Individuals and Celiac Disease Patients
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5335528/
VISION
Periodontal Inflammation Linked to Vision Loss - Today's RDH
https://www.todaysrdh.com/periodontal-inflammation-linked-to-vision-loss/
Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles
exacerbate retinal microvascular endothelial cell dysfunction in diabetic
retinopathy
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10213754/
Invasion of Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells by
Porphyromonas gingivalis leading to Vacuolar/Cytosolic localization and
Autophagy dysfunction In-Vitro - PMC
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7198524/
Exposure to Porphyromonas gingivalis and
Modifiable Risk Factors Modulate Risk for Early Diabetic Retinopathy
https://tvst.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2772282#
P.
gingivalis the
ghost in the machine
The paradox of painless periodontal disease
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27397640/
The anti-nociceptive effects of Porphyromonas
gingivalis lipopolysaccharide
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003996919300706
The Mysteries of Capsaicin-Sensitive Afferents
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2020.554195/full
DEPRESSION
Porphyromonas gingivalis induces depression via
downregulating p75NTR-mediated BDNF maturation in astrocytes
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31299366
ProBDNF signaling is involved in periodontitis-induced
depression-like behavior in mouse hippocampus
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36738676/
Effects of Monoamines and Antidepressants on Astrocyte
Physiology: Implications for Monoamine Hypothesis of Depression
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1179069518789149
Inflammation-Induced Lethargy Is Mediated by Suppression of
Orexin Neuron Activity
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155688/
Scientists identify what makes us feel 'bad' when we're
sick, how to treat it
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/08/110803092314.htm
Lipopolysaccharide challenge-induced
suppression of Fos in hypothalamic orexin neurons: their potential role in
sickness behavior
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2792632/
ANXIETY
Association of Stress, Salivary Cortisol, and Chronic
Periodontitis: A Clinico-biochemical Study
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6169263/
Association of Porphyromonas gingivalis with
high levels of stress-induced hormone cortisol in chronic periodontitis
patients
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.09.243402v1.full
Circuits Regulating Pleasure and Happiness: The Evolution of
the Amygdalar-Hippocampal-Habenular Connectivity in Vertebrates
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2016.00539/full
BIPOLAR
Chronic Periodontitis Is Associated with the Risk of Bipolar
Disorder: A Population-Based Cohort Study
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7277490/
HEADACHES
Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide rapidly
activates trigeminal sensory neurons and may contribute to pulpal pain.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/iej.13282
ADHD
Periodontal outcomes of children and adolescents with
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40368-022-00732-8
Genetic risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is
associated with amyloid-dependent cognitive decline in older adults
https://alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/alz.061603
Peridontitis as a Risk Factor for Attention Deficit
Hyperactivity Disorder: Possible Neuro-inflammatory Mechanisms
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11064-022-03650-9
Alzheimer’s Model Develops Early ADHD Syndrome
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4704098/
BRAIN FOG
Aberrant Calcium Signals in Reactive Astrocytes: A Key
Process in Neurological Disorders
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/4/996
New research shows astrocytes are key to swaying the
pendulum in Alzheimer's disease progression
Astrocyte reactivity influences amyloid-β effects on tau
pathology in preclinical Alzheimer’s disease.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37248300/
Accumulation of Aβ in astrocytes results in mitochondrial
structural alterations.
https://jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-023-02722-z
Aβ accumulation in astrocytes caused significant deficits in
maximal mitochondrial respiration and spare respiratory capacity despite no
alterations on basal respiration or ATP production
Bonus article-
The Other Half of the Brain- I
read this article when it came out. It rearranged
my circuitry. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-other-half-of-the-bra/ (use stealth)
PTSD
Oral and Dental Considerations of Combat-Induced Post
Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)—A Cross-Sectional Study
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9181801/
Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in
adult critical care survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
https://ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13054-019-2489-3#
NARCOLEPSY
Effects of inflammation produced by chronic
lipopolysaccharide administration on the survival of hypocretin neurons and
sleep
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15306250/
HLA genetics for diagnosis of susceptibility to early-onset
periodontitis
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-0765.1999.tb02269.x
Immunoglobulin G subclass antibody profiles in Porphyromonas
gingivalis-associated aggressive and chronic periodontitis patients
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16922931/
SCHIZOPHRENIA
Viruses and schizophrenia: a focus on herpes simplex virus
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15319094/
Association between schizophrenia and periodontal disease in
relation to cortisol levels: an ELISA-based descriptive analysis
https://ejnpn.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s41983-021-00423-z
An oral pathogen and psychopathology severity in a sample of
Arab patients with schizophrenia
Interference waves simulation
https://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/~akitaoka/warp7.gif
Altered Volume and
Functional Connectivity of the Habenula in Schizophrenia
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5743681/
A botched root
canal operation left a woman with hallucinations and migraines that she thought
would kill her.
https://www.insider.com/woman-had-hallucination-and-migraines-due-to-botched-root-canal-2022-5
ADDICTION
Illegal drugs and periodontal conditions
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/prd.12450
ALCOHOL
Evaluation of the subgingival microbiota of alcoholic and
non-alcoholic individuals
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300571211001795
Ethanol Impairs Intestinal Barrier Function in Humans
through Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase Signaling: A Combined In Vivo and In
Vitro Approach
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4165763/
The lateral habenula is not required for ethanol
dependence-induced escalation of drinking
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41386-022-01357-7
OPIOIDS
Opioid receptor desensitization: mechanisms and its link to
tolerance
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2014.00280/full
Treating opioid disorder without meds is more harmful than
no treatment at all, finds study
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-12-opioid-disorder-meds-treatment.html
NICOTINE
Suppression of overt gingival inflammation in tobacco
smokers - clinical and mechanistic considerations
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16451473/
The Role of the Habenula in Nicotine Addiction
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3321348/
Nicotine produces selective degeneration in the medial
habenula and fasciculus retroflexus
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11430869/
Is vaping harmful?
https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/causes-of-cancer/smoking-and-cancer/is-vaping-harmful#
MARIJUANA
Efficacy of Cannabis-Based Medicines for Pain Management: A
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28934780/
Cannabis in Parkinson’s Disease: The Patients’ View
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-parkinsons-disease/jpd202260
Parkinson’s Foundation Consensus Statement on the Use of
Medical Cannabis for Parkinson’s Disease
https://www.parkinson.org/sites/default/files/documents/medical_cannabis_statement_finalv2_5.pdf
TAA
Position Statement on the Use of Medical Marijuana for Tourette Syndrome
https://tourette.org/research-medical/medical-marijuana/
COCAINE
Local anesthetics as antimicrobial agents: a review
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18426354/
Comparison of 3% Mepivacaine and 2% Procaine in Local
Anesthetics as Antibacterial Activity on the Growth of Porphyromonas Gingivalis
Analysis of the antimicrobial activity of local anaesthetics
used for dental analgesia
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18065672/
The efficiency of topical anesthetics as antimicrobial
agents: A review of use in dentistry
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30186969/
Cocaine and lidocaine with phenylephrine as topical
anesthetics: antimicrobial activity against common nasal pathogens
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9693473/
These topical anesthetics have bactericidal activity
against nasal pathogens, which can sometimes lead to false-negative results.
RT-PCR quantification of periodontal pathogens in crack
users and non-users (The crack users should
have much lower PG activity than healthy people…)
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/odi.12609
The antibacterial activity of topical anesthetics
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9395876/
The Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Porphyromonas
gingivalis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8698109/
AMPHETAMINES
Relationship between amphetamine ingestion and gingival
enlargement
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15460293/
Methamphetamine effects on blood-brain barrier structure and
function
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2015.00069/full
TREATMENTS
An estimated 3.7 billion people under age 50 (67%) globally
have herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection, the main cause of oral
herpes.
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/herpes-simplex-virus
Porphyromonas gingivalis: where do we stand in our battle
against this oral pathogen?
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8152699/
The additional value of real-time PCR in the quantitative
detection of periodontal pathogens
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00925.x
Elevated serum ApoE levels are associated with bacterial
infections in pediatric patients
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1684118213000893
Effect of baking soda in dentifrices on plaque removal
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29056188/
Sodium Bicarbonate A
Review and its Uses in Dentistry
CHLORHEXIDINE
Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles promote bacterial
resistance to chlorhexidine
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8596676/
Porphyromonas gingivalis biofilms persist after chlorhexidine
treatment
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23659238/
Increase in cariogenic bacteria after initial periodontal therapy
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15615875/
ANTIBIOTICS
Efficacy of Antibiotics Against Periodontopathogenic Bacteria
Within Epithelial Cells: An In Vitro Study
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15562909/
Emergence of Antibiotic-Resistant Porphyromonas gingivalis in
United States Periodontitis Patients
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/11/1584
Antibiotic resistance of subgingival species in chronic
periodontitis patients
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20546113/
STATINS
Determination of the antibacterial activity of simvastatin
against periodontal pathogens, Porphyromonas
gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans: An in
vitro study
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147817/
The effect of statins on periodontal treatment-a systematic
review with meta-analyses and meta-regression
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29396642/
Efficacy of locally-delivered statins adjunct to
non-surgical periodontal therapy for chronic periodontitis: a Bayesian network
analysis
https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12903-019-0789-2
The effects of statins on dental and oral health: a review of
preclinical and clinical studies
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7132955/
CURCUMIN/TURMERIC
Effect of curcumin on growth, biofilm formation and
virulence factor gene expression of Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32279229/
Antibacterial Effect of Curcumin against Clinically
Isolated Porphyromonas gingivalis and Connective Tissue
Reactions to Curcumin Gel in the Subcutaneous Tissue of Rats
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2019/6810936/
The Effects of Curcumin in the Treatment of Gingivitis: A
Systematic Review of Clinical Trials
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34331691/
Formulation, in-vitro characterization and
clinical evaluation of curcumin in-situ gel for treatment of
periodontitis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8241198/
The effect of curcumin as an adjunct in the treatment of chronic
periodontitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522100081X
OTHER TREATMENTS
Quercitrin for periodontal regeneration: effects on human gingival
fibroblasts and mesenchymal stem cells
https://www.nature.com/articles/srep16593
Selected dietary (poly)phenols inhibit periodontal pathogen growth
and biofilm formation
https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2015/fo/c4fo01087f
Effectiveness of Brewed Green Tea and Mouthwash Containing Green
Tea Extract against Streptococcus mutans and Porphyromonas gingivalis in Saliva
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346278453
Capsaicin inhibits Porphyromonas gingivalis growth,
biofilm formation, gingivomucosal inflammatory cytokine secretion, and in vitro
osteoclastogenesis
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10096-013-1947-0
Antibacterial Effects of Cocoa on
Periodontal Pathogenic Bacteria
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1349007910800337
Antibacterial Activity of Fermented and Non-Fermented Edel Cacao
Bean Extract (Theobroma Cacao L.) Against Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://www.academia.edu/76524883/
Antibacterial Activity of Nanoparticles of Garlic (Allium
sativum) Extract against Different Bacteria Such as Streptococcus
mutans and Poryphormonas gingivalis
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3491
Aloe vera: It's effect on gingivitis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3800403/
Vitamin D reduces the inflammatory response by Porphyromonas
gingivalis infection
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1567576917301182
The Role of Vitamin C and Vitamin D in the Pathogenesis and
Therapy of Periodontitis—Narrative Review
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/7/6774
Effects of Oral Commensal Streptococci on Porphyromonas
gingivalis Invasion into Oral Epithelial Cells
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7345648/
Heat-killed Lactobacillus reuteri and cell-free
culture supernatant have similar effects to viable probiotics during
interaction with Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jre.12704
Streptococcus gordonii programs epithelial cells to
resist ZEB2 induction by Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1900101116
Calcium ions and vitamin B12 are growth
factors for Porphyromonas gingivalis
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1349007922001256
Exopeptidases and gingipains in Porphyromonas
gingivalis as prerequisites for its amino acid metabolism
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5382784/
High glucose appeared to enhance the
inflammatory response induced by the periodontal pathogen.
https://aap.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1902/jop.2013.130009
The periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis harnesses
the chemistry of the μ-oxo bishaem of iron protoporphyrin IX to protect against
hydrogen peroxide
https://academic.oup.com/femsle/article/183/1/159/551813
Is Toxoplasma gondii a potential risk factor for
Alzheimer's disease? A systematic review and meta-analysis
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0882401019308769
VACCINES
rgpA DNA vaccine induces protective immunity against
infection by Porphyromonas gingivalis in a murine model
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC98235
RgpA-Kgp peptide-based immunogens provide protection against
Porphyromonas gingivalis challenge in a murine lesion model
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10858222/
IMPLICATIONS
Minimismal Monsters in Our Blood and Brains: The Patient's
Psychiatric Germ Theory of 1833
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31885027/
Focal Infection and Periodontitis: A Narrative Report and
New Possible Approaches
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7803120/#
Herpesvirus-Bacteria pathogenic interaction in juvenile
(aggressive) periodontitis. A novel etiologic concept of the disease
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/prd.12501
Study links deprivation with risk of dying from sepsis
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-11-links-deprivation-dying-sepsis.html
Effects of serotype and species dependency of bacterial
lipopolysaccharides in human melanocytes from lightly and darkly-pigmented skin
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667160322000035
Exploring the Orthodontic Periodontic Relationship
https://decisionsindentistry.com/article/exploring-orthodontic-periodontic-relationship/
Complications following dental implant therapy are common
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2021-06-complications-dental-implant-therapy-common.html
Antibiotic induced endotoxin release and clinical sepsis: a
review
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11936361/
Polymicrobial synergy and dysbiosis: Impact on clinicians
and patients
Exploring the Orthodontic Periodontic Relationship
https://decisionsindentistry.com/article/exploring-orthodontic-periodontic-relationship/
Interaction between apical periodontitis and systemic disease (Review)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37264964/
Lidocaine kills cancer cells by activating bitter taste
receptor, preclinical study shows
https://medicalxpress.com/news/2023-11-lidocaine-cancer-cells-bitter-receptor.html
Living in Chains: Shackling of People with Psychosocial Disabilities Worldwide
Parental incarceration and children's oral health in the
United States: Findings from the 2016-2018 National Survey of Children's Health
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33219566/#
Why Prison Dental Care Matters: Legal, Policy, and Practical
Concerns
https://lawecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1486&context=annals
The Oral Health Needs of the Incarcerated Population: Steps
Toward Equal Access
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5497867
What every dentist should know about statins
https://agd.org/docs/default-source/self-instruction-(gendent)/gendent_so17_bashirelahi.pdf